全面抗战时期徽州地区禁烟运动

The Suppress Drugs in Huizhou During the Period of the War of Resistance Against Japan

民国时期,徽州地区烟毒泛滥。1937年,日本全面侵华,推行毒化政策,徽州地区社会失序,具有烟毒化的趋势。在民族危亡之际,南京国民政府发动了大规模的禁烟运动,从废除公土制度、限制私烟流动、强制烟民戒烟、设立强民工厂、建立监督组织、推行禁烟宣传六个方面推动徽州地区的禁烟运动,取得了一定成效,但并未将鸦片彻底根除。

During the period of the Republic of China,tobacco and drugs were rampant in Huizhou. In 1937,Japan invaded China in an all-round way and carried out the policy of poisoning. The society in Huizhou was out of order and had a trend of poisoning. When the nation was in danger,the Nanjing National Government launched a large-scale anti smoking campaign,which promoted the anti smoking campaign in Huizhou from six aspects: abolishing the public land system,restricting the flow of private cigarettes,forcing smokers to quit smoking,setting up factories to strengthen the people,establishing supervision organizations,and carrying out anti smoking propaganda,and achieved certain results,but did not completely eradicate opium.