“幸福河”内涵思考及具体实践

Connotation Thinking and Specific Practice of"Happiness River"

幸福河是生态文明指引下,未来江河治理的新目标和新要求。现从人与河流的社会和自然关系角度进一步梳理,提出幸福河四大宏观评价指标体系,对幸福河目标按防洪安全、优质水资源、健康水生态、宜居水环境进行分解,强调在水系统思维下通过九水共治实现幸福河。接着,以广西邕江综合整治与开发利用工程为例,该项目通过“护岸空间-生态空间-公共空间”立体架构实现安全保障;通过生态本底保护性设计实现健康生态;通过丰富景观构筑、活动空间整合,活动功能植入和夜景亮化,实现惠民宜居通达;通过多样化的文化场地和大型雕塑表达文化传承,最终实现了“幸福河”目标。

Happiness River is a new goal and new requirement for the river governance in the futureunder the guidance of ecological civilization.The social and natural relationship between humans andrivers are sorted out.Four macro-evaluation index systems for"Happiness River"are proposed.Thegoal of Happiness River is resolved according to the flood control safety,high-quality water resources,healthy water ecology and livable water environment.It is emphasized that the"Happiness River"canbe realized through the joint governance of nine waters under the water system thought.Taking the Gaungxi Yongjiang River Comprehensive Improvement,Development and Utilization Project as anexample,the safety of this project is realized through the"revetment space-ecological space-publicspace"three-dimensional framework.The healthy ecology is realized through the ecologicalbackground protective design.The construction of rich landscape,integration of activity space,implantation of activity function and brightening of night scene can make the people beneficial,liveable and accessible.The diversified cultural venues and large-scale sculptures can express thecultural inheritance.Finally,the goal of"Happiness River"is achieved.