人工智能治理迈向新阶段新格局——2021年度全球十大人工智能治理事件评析

Artificial Intelligence Governance Moving towards a New Stage and a New Pattern--Comments on the World’s Top Ten AI Governance Events in 2021

当前,新一代人工智能技术在全球蓬勃兴起。对国际国内人工智能治理标志性事件开展系统研究,有助于规律性认识人工智能未来发展趋势,有助于深层次把握革命性技术对劳动就业、社会伦理、个人隐私带来的风险与冲击,有助于综合性了解各国政府、学术机构、社会组织、企业主体等社会各层面、各领域为确保人工智能安全、可靠、可控、可持续发展做出的努力,进而以更积极的态度研判大势、把握机遇、引领潮流,推动人工智能服务经济社会发展和民生福祉改善。

Nowadays,the new-generation artificial intelligence(AI)has emerged and flourished globally.A systematic research on the landmarks of AI in China and other countries is conducive to identifying the trends of AI development,to handling the risks and challenges posed by this revolutionary technology on labor,employment,social ethics,and personal privacy,and to developing a comprehensive understanding of the efforts that social members at multiple levels and in various areas—including governments,academic institutions,social organizations,and corporate entities—have made to ensure the secure,reliable,controllable and sustainable development of the AI.Altogether,this research will promote a more proactive mindset to judge the situation,seize the opportunities,and lead the trends for AI to better serve the economic and social development as well as people's well-being.