摘要
心血管疾病作为全球发病率和病死率较高的非传染性疾病之一,其发病机制复杂,存在多种诱因。心血管的保护和心血管疾病的防治一直是医学界的研究热点。中医药防治心血管疾病具有较好的疗效。中药挥发油类具有抗炎、抗氧化、清除氧自由基、抗血小板聚集等活性,能够发挥有效的心肌保护作用。对中药挥发油特性及其对心血管疾病防治作用的研究进展进行综述,为中药挥发油的合理应用提供参考。
Cardiovascular diseases,the non-communicable diseases with high morbidity and mortality in the world,have complex pathogenesis and multiple inducements.Cardiovascular protection and prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases have always been the research hotspots in the medical field.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is effective in the prevention and protection of cardiovascular diseases.The volatile oil of Chinese medicine plays an effective role in the protection against cardiovascular diseases such as acute myocardial ischemia,infarction,and myocarditis by means of the activities in resisting inflammation,oxidation,and platelet aggregation,and scavenging oxygen free radicals.The present study reviewed the properties of the volatile oil of Chinese medicine and the research progress in the field of cardiovascular prevention in recent years,which provides novel ideas for the reasonable application of volatile oil in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
作者
黄睿珏
李若阳
王诗渝
温小娟
李亥辰
李彦橙
陈柏君
熊磊
郜发宝
HUANG Rui-jue;LI Ruo-yang;WANG Shi-yu;WEN Xiao-juan;LI Hai-chen;LI Yan-cheng;CHEN Bo-jun;XIONG Lei;GAO Fa-bao(School of Basic Medical Science,Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China;Department of Radiology,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610041,China)
出处
《中国现代中药》
CAS
2022年第1期169-175,共7页
Modern Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81520108014,81771800,81829003,81930046,81560740)
云南中医学院中医治未病理论应用研究省创新团队项目(2017HC011)
郜发宝专家工作站项目(2015IC027)
云南省高校芳香中药研究重点实验室项目(云教科〔2016〕37号)。
关键词
中药挥发油
心血管疾病
心血管防护
急性心肌缺血
心肌损伤
volatile oil of traditional Chinese medicine
cardiovascular diseases
cardiovascular protection
acute myocardial ischemia
myocardial damage
