民国时期察哈尔省立救济院透视

A Study on Chahar Provincial Relief Station in the Period of the Republic of China

察哈尔省立救济院是民国时期张家口地区重要的官方救济机关,设有养老残废所、施医所、贫民收容所与孤儿所等机构,收容救济贫民,并对他们实行再教育,贯彻教养兼施的理念。省立救济院的存在不仅带动张家口地区社会救济事业的发展,在推动地方医疗卫生与戏曲发展上也发挥了作用。

Chahar provincial relief station is an important official social relief organ in Zhangjiakou during the period of the Republic of China,which contains institutions such as the old-age and disabled center,the medical center,the poor shelter and the orphanage to take in and reeducate the poor and to implement the idea of the combination of relief and education.The establishment of provincial relief station not only promotes the development of social relief but also the development of local medical health in Zhangjiakou.The study on the provincial relief station can help to reveal the modern relief situation in Zhangjiakou and provide reference for today’s official relief activities.