方志自注应用的历史考察与实践探索

The History and Application of Self-Supplied Annotation in Local Records

传统方志自注,其重要功能有二:其一,资料补充型自注,关注正文与旁文的关系;其要义是追求史料事诣实、文适宜、有厚度、彰主次,实现存史价值,满足读者需求。其二,资料说明型自注,更为关注学术品质的专业化、规范化,关注资料的可稽考、可检索。志书编纂应用自注,既要传承传统自注的精义,又要适应现代学术注释规范化的语境:以追求信实、存史、适用的方志自注效益为目标,以创建新的方志自注规范为理想,通过自注应用,实现方志价值。

Traditional self-supplied annotations in local records have two important types: First,supplementary materials that establish connection between main texts and minor texts,so as to preserve historical contexts and meet reader’s demand by making historical reference materials factual and reliable,presented appropriately and profoundly,and arranged orderly and properly;Second,expository notes that are used to promote the academic quality of local records in terms of specialism and standardization,so as to strengthen the verifiability and retrievability of reference materials. The self-supplied annotations in local records should both have the essence of the traditional ones and be adjusted to the requirements of modern academic annotation practice. Self-supplied annotation should be applied to achieve the purpose of preserving historical facts,providing reliable connection and convenience,the ideal of establishing new norms of self-supplied annotations,and the values of local records.