强化护理在儿童急性白血病鞘内注射中的应用效果

Application effect of intensive nursing in intrathecal injection in children with acute leukemia

目的探讨强化护理在儿童急性白血病鞘内注射治疗中的应用效果。方法选取2019年5月至2020年6月于中国科学技术大学附属第一医院西区行鞘内注射治疗的90例急性白血病患儿作为研究对象,按照入院时间将其分为A组(45例)与B组(45例)。A组采用常规护理方法,B组采用强化护理方法。比较两组的不良反应发生情况、家长满意度、护理质量。结果B组不良反应发生率低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);B组家长总满意度高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);B组护理质量高于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用强化护理模式可缓解患儿鞘内注射治疗不良反应,减轻患儿痛苦,促进治疗顺利完成,提高家长满意度,改善护理质量,应用效果较好。

Objective To explore the application effect of intensive nursing in children with acute leukemia by intrathecal injection.Methods A total of 90 children with acute leukemia who received intrathecal injection in the First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology of China from May 2019 to June 2020 were selected as the research subjects.According to the admission time,they were divided into group A(45 cases)and group B(45 cases).Group A received conventional nursing method,and group B received intensive nursing method.The incidence of adverse reactions,parents’satisfaction and nursing quality of the two groups were compared.Results The incidence of adverse reactions of group B was lower than that of group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The parents’total satisfaction of group B was higher than that of group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing quality of group B was higher than that of group A,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Intensive nursing mode can alleviate the adverse reactions of intrathecal injection therapy in children,alleviate the pain of children,promote the smooth completion of treatment,improve the satisfaction of parents,improve the quality of nursing,and the application effect is good.