婴儿牛奶蛋白过敏与下消化道出血的相关性研究

Relationship between milk protein allergy and lower gastrointestinal bleeding in infants

目的对婴儿牛奶蛋白过敏与下消化道出血的相关性展开研究。方法从东莞康华医院中随机选择50例牛奶蛋白过敏的患儿作为此次研究对象,所选患儿均于2020年1月-2021年6月在东莞康华医院接受治疗,患儿临床表现均为突发或者反复呕吐咖啡色物质或者便血情况,应用大便常规、血常规、免疫球蛋白E、过敏原检测、激发试验等对其进行检查,并测定相关指标。结果所选患儿经过治疗后,便血症状得到有效改善。结论在婴幼儿中,牛奶蛋白过敏属于比较常见的过敏表现之一,临床表现并不具有显著特异性,其中消化道出血为其主要表现之一,应尽早对其展开有效诊断并采取治疗措施,从而提高预后效果。

0bjective To study the correlation of infant milk protein allergy and lower gastrointestinal beeding.Methods Randomly choose 50 cases of infant milk protein alergy as the study object,the selected children were in January 2020-June 2021 for treatment in the hospital,children with clinical performance are sudden or repeated vomiting coffee substance or stool,using stool routine,blood routine,immunoglobulin E,allergen test,excitation test,and determine the relevant indicators.Results After the treatment of the selected children,the hematochezia symptoms were effectively improved.Conclusion In infants,milk protein allergy is one of the more common allergic manifestations,and the clinical manifestations are not significantly specific.Among them,gastrointestinal bleeding is one of its main manifestations,and effective diagnosis and treatment measures should be launched as soon as possible to improve the prognostic effect.