区域均衡发展和传统工业区域发展模式转型

Regional Balanced Development and Transformation of Traditional Industrial Regional Development Model

学术界热衷讨论的区域发展差距问题实际上是我国近几十年来区域梯级开发战略和外向型增长模式双重影响的结果,由此确定了不同区域的要素交换格局、经济发展定位和发展路径依赖,导致传统工业区域的发展往往落后于其他地区。未来要实现区域均衡发展,其核心在于建立传统工业区域的自我赋能机制和自我可持续的内在动力机制,实现传统工业区域的发展模式转型和产业转型。要从技术革新改造、数字赋能传统产业、新经济增长点打造、营商环境优化、体制机制变革等方面,为传统工业区域的转型提供内在动力,而六大环境变化必将为区域新均衡与传统工业区域产业转型提供强大助力。

The heated discussed issue of regional development gap in academic field is actually the result of the dual influence of regional stepped development strategy and export-oriented growth mode in China in recent decades,which determines the factor exchange pattern,economic development orientation and development path dependence of different regions,resulting in the development of traditional industrial regions often lagging behind other regions.In order to achieve balanced regional development in the future,the core is to establish the self empowerment mechanism and self sustainable internal power mechanism of traditional industrial regions,so as to realize the development mode transformation and industrial transformation of traditional industrial regions.It is necessary to provide internal power for the transformation of traditional industrial regions from the aspects of technological innovation and transformation,digital empowerment of traditional industries,creation of new economic growth points,optimization of business environment,reform of system and mechanism,etc.,and the six major environmental changes will provide strong power for the new regional balance and industrial transformation of traditional industrial regions.