民族精神的演进规律探析

An Aanalysis of the Evolutionary Law of National Spirit

民族精神是一个民族在长期共同生产生活和社会实践中形成的社会意识形态,由一定的经济基础所决定的,为本民族大多数成员所认同的民族文化、价值取向、思维方式、精神气质、行为方式等要素的总和,是该民族文化的精髓和核心内容,是一个民族赖以生存生活和发展进步的精神基石和凝聚力量。因此,民族精神深深地渗透于该民族的民族文化之中,融合于民族成员的心理意识里,具有一定的稳定性和持久力。但民族精神不是一成不变的,总是在演进的过程中不断丰富、创新,内含着一个演进规律。

National spirit is the ideology which comes into being among a nation's long-time working,living and social practicing activities in common.It depends on a certain economic base and it's the summation of the elements like national culture,values,modes of thinking,ethos and behaviors that are identified with by the majority of a nation.It's the quintessence and the core of a national culture.It's also the spiritual corner stone and the cohesive force to a nation for survival,living,developing and progressing.Therefore,it deeply permeates a nation's culture and merges into the psychological consciousness of the national members.Although national spirit is stable and abiding,it is not unchangeable and is always being enriched and innovated in its evolutionary process which embodies the law of it.