人本尺度视角下西安古城街道空间形态探析

An Analysis of the Street Spatial Form of Xi’an Ancient City from the Perspective of Human Scale

从城镇化的进程中概述了旧城改造过程中的一些得失,以西安古城街道空间形态为切入点,重点分析了西安街道空间的图底关系、柔性空间的价值、母空间中再降子空间的意义以及阴角空间在街区的活力等内容,得出重构大众生活场所而非几何化的物质空间,尊重大众日常诉求的结论。从经济、社会、环境三个维度进行旧城改造的考量,“以人为本”的城市生存权才能够在城市空间中得到体现。

Firstly,this paper focuses on the problems to discuss the gains and losses in the process of old city reconstruction during urbanization.From the perspective of the street spatial form of Xi’an ancient city,it analyzes the street space about the figure-ground relation,the value of flexible space,the significance of the descending subspace in parent space,and the vitality of the internal corner space inside the block.The paper comes to the conclusion that to meet the daily demands of the public it is advisable to reconstruct the public living place rather than the geometrized material space.Only if the old city reconstruction is considered in the aspects of economy,society and environment,can the“people-oriented”urban survival right be reflected in urban space.