不同运动项目对儿童感觉统合能力提升效果的研究

Effects of Different Sports on Children's Sensory Integration Ability Improvement

为推进感觉统合训练与体育运动的融合,该文采用文献资料法和归纳综合法,阐述了感觉统合理论,感觉统合失调的概念、原因、表现、危害和发生率,感觉统合训练的概况,整理分析了不同运动项目对儿童感觉统合能力的促进效果及对儿童身体素质的影响。结果表明,不同运动项目对感觉统合能力各个维度的改善各有侧重,其中花样跳绳运动的改善效果最佳,运动融合感统训练的改善效果要优于单纯进行运动或感统训练,应加强青少年儿童体育工作的宣传和引导。

In order to promote the integration of sensory integration training and sports,by adopting the methods of literature and Inductive synthesis,this paper expounds the sensory integration theory,the conception,cause,harm and the incidence of sensory integration dysfunction,the situation of sensory integration training.It analyzes effects of different sports on children's sensory integration ability and the influence of sensory integration training on physical quality.The results show that different sports have different emphases on the improvement of all dimensions of sensory integration ability.Among them,the improvement effect of rope skipping is the best,and the improvement effect of sports integration emotional training is better than that of simple sports or emotional training.We should strengthen the publicity and guidance of sports work for teenagers and children.