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不同吻合器钉座用于胃癌腹腔镜根治术对短期并发症的影响

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摘要 目的研究不同吻合器钉座用于胃癌腹腔镜根治术患者的疗效及其对短期并发症的影响。方法选取2018年1月至2021年1月巨野县中医医院收治的80例胃癌患者为研究对象进行回顾性分析,根据不同吻合器钉座置入法分为对照组和观察组,各40例,均行胃癌腹腔镜根治术治疗。对照组患者行经口置入钉砧头系统,观察组患者采用反穿刺技术置入吻合器钉座。比较两组患者临床效果、围术期情况及短期并发症发生率。结果观察组患者总有效率(87.50%)与对照组(85.00%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者手术时间、钉座置入时间、术中出血量、术后肛门排气时间、术后进食时间、切口长度、食管近缘长度及住院时间均优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者短期并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论经口置入钉砧头系统和反穿刺技术置入吻合器钉座用于胃癌腹腔镜根治术疗效相当,但反穿刺技术操作更加简便,可缩短手术时间,减少手术切口长度,促进患者术后恢复,且短期并发症发生风险较低,值得推广。
作者 李深
出处 《大医生》 2022年第1期67-69,共3页 Doctor
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