基于理工融合理念的材料化学专业复合型人才培养模式

Compound Talents Cultivation Mode of Materials Chemistry Specialty Based on the Concept of Science and Engineering Integration

针对新材料产业对人才需求具有鲜明的科学、技术、工程方面的积累性与跨学科的复合性、团队性等特征,分析地方高校材料化学专业的办学现状、理工融合办学需要解决的核心问题以及理工融合办学的可行性。秉持理工融合、科学思维与工程思维并重的人才培养理念,以培养具有扎实理论知识、厚实工程基础、良好科学素养、跨学科知识融合能力、较强创新能力和团队协作精神的复合型人才为目标,开展材料化学专业人才培养模式的改革。通过建设理工兼备的师资队伍,搭建理工交叉的实践平台,构筑理工渗透的课程体系,形成理工并重的培养机制,构建地方高校材料化学专业理工复合型人才培养模式。经过多年理工融合办学实践,在专业建设和人才培养方面均取得了良好成效。

In view of the demands of talents with the characteristics of accumulation in science,technology and engineering,interdisciplinary complexity and teamwork in the new materials industry,the paper analyzes the current situation of materials chemistry specialty in local colleges and universities,the core problems that need to be solved in the integration of science and engineering,and the feasibility of the integration of science and engineering.The reform and practice of talents training mode for materials chemistry major are carried out by adhering to the talents training concept of integration of science and engineering,paying equal attention to scientific thinking and engineering thinking,and aiming at cultivating compound talents with solid theoretical knowledge,sound engineering foundation,good scientific literacy,interdisciplinary knowledge integration ability,strong innovation ability,and team cooperation spirit.By constructing teaching faculty with both scientific and engineering background,building a practical training platform with scientific and engineering features,designing a curriculum system of scientific and engineering penetration,and forming a cultivation mechanism with both scientific and engineering major,the cultivation mode of compound talents is constructed for materials chemistry majors of local colleges and universities.After years of science and engineering integration practice,an excellent result has been acquired in both major construction and talents cultivation.