小微湿地修复实践:以江西省林业科学院竹园小微湿地为例

Small and Micro Wetlands Restoration Practices:A Case Study of the Small and Micro Wetland in Bamboo Garden of Jiangxi Academy of Forestry

小微湿地建设是实施乡村振兴战略、建设美丽宜居乡村战略的重要组成部分。以江西省林业科学院城郊竹园小微湿地修复为例,通过系统分析本底条件,运用多种生态恢复技术和修复措施,结合景观与科普宣教建设对小微湿地进行科学综合的修复建设。竹园小微湿地修复后,湿地生物多样性增加,生态系统功能完善,实现了水质净化、水土涵养、景观游憩和科普宣教等多种功能目标。

The construction of small and micro wetlands is an important part of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization and building a beautiful and livable countryside.However,the research in this field is still in its infancy and there is a lack of scientific review of remediation technology.This paper takes the restoration of a small and micro wetland in suburban bamboo garden of Jiangxi Academy of Forestry as case study.Through systematic analysis of background conditions,using a variety of ecological restoration technologies and measures,combined with landscape construction and science dissemination and education,the wetland was restored scientifically and comprehensively.After the restoration,biodiversity of the wetland increased,the ecosystem was improved,and a variety of functional goals such as water purification,soil and water conservation,landscape recreation,science dissemination and education were achieved.