从文学地理学看庾信诗歌创作风格的转变

The Transformation of Yu Xin’s Poetry Creation Style from the Perspective of Literary Geography

从文学地理学的角度出发考察作家的创作风格,除了作家自身的性格特点、人生经历、社会环境等会对其诗歌风格产生必然的影响外,诗人创作时所处的地理空间、区域气候特点等方面也会对诗人的创作题材和诗歌风格造成不同程度的影响。庾信作为南北朝时期著名的诗人,有着特殊的跨地域空间创作经历,庾信在南方这个地域空间内诗歌创作风格表现为“绮丽轻靡”,由南入北后诗歌创作风格转变为“沉郁悲凉”,其诗歌创作风格呈现出极大的风格差异。造成庾信诗歌创作风格转变的诸多原因中,不可忽视地理环境对其诗歌创作风格转变产生的影响。

The writer’s creation style,as well as the writer’s own personality characteristics,life experience,social environment will have an inevitable influence on its poetry style,the poet creation of geographical space from the perspective of literature geography,and regional climate characteristics will also affect the poet’s creation theme and poetry style of different degrees.Yu Xin,a famous poet in the North and South Dynasties,has special cross-regional space creation experience.Yu’s poetry creation style is“beautiful and light,changing his poetry creation style from the south to the north to“melancholy and sad.His poetry creation style presents great differences in style among the many reasons for the change of Yu Xin’s poetry creation style,and the influence of the geographical environment on the change of his poetry creation style cannot be ignored.