非遗语境下徽州文书抢救性保护的科学体系构建

Scientific System Construction for the Rescue Conservation of Huizhou Documents in the Context of Intangible Cultural Heritage

在阐释非物质文化遗产在不同语境下的"抢救性保护"概念基础上,从指导原则和灾害管理的层面展开讨论,提出徽州文书抢救性保护工作需要遵从多元性、原生性和普适性的原则,徽州文书的灾害风险管理体系应包括风险识别、风险评估、防灾对策、应急响应、修复保护五个方面,灾害管理则需要充分运用数字化技术,以最终实现徽州文书的数字化保护。

The article explains the concept of " rescue conservation" of intangible cultural heritage in different contexts, and then discusses the guiding principles and disaster management, and proposes that the rescue conservation of Huizhou documents should follow the principles of plurality, originality and universality, and then constructs the disaster risk management system of Huizhou documents including five aspects:risk identification, risk assessment, disaster prevention countermeasures, emergency response and repair protection. The disaster management needs to make full use of digital technology in order to finally realize the digital conservation of Huizhou documents.