摘要
本文以2000—2017年全球126个经济体的面板数据为样本,在引入FDI高次方的基础上,应用空间杜宾模型(SDM)实证检验FDI对劳动生产率的空间非线性效应。研究发现:全球范围内各经济体的劳动生产率具有显著的空间依赖性,劳动生产率与FDI之间呈现倒N型的空间非线性关系;FDI对劳动生产率的跨国影响既有正向的技术溢出,也有负向的第三国效应。此外,本文借助中介效应模型明晰了以技术水平为中介变量,FDI对劳动生产率的传导路径与作用效果。
This paper applied the SDM to empirically test the spatial nonlinear effect of FDI on labor productivity based on the introduction of the high power of FDI in a panel data of 126 economies worldwide from 2000 to 2017.It shows that the spatial non-linearity between labor productivity and FDI is the type of inverted-N.The cross-country effects of FDI on labor productivity include both positive technology spillovers and negative thirdcountry effects.In addition,this paper clarifies the transmission path and effect of FDI on labor productivity with technology level as the mediating variable by means of the mediating effect model.
作者
吕政
胡晨沛
LYU Zheng;HU Chenpei(School of Statistics and Mathematics,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing,102206;Department of International Cooperation,National Development and Reform Commission,Beijing,100824)
基金
贵州省教育厅科技人才成长项目“考虑非同步交易影响的金融高频协方差阵的估计及应用”(黔教合KY字[2018]160)
贵州省科技厅一般项目“大数据背景下高维投资组合风险的估计”(黔科合基础[2019]1050)
中央财经大学研究生科研创新基金资助项目“制造业集聚与生产率的非线性关系研究——以运输条件为视角”(20192Y011)。
关键词
外商直接投资
劳动力绩效
跨国投资
空间溢出
第三国效应
Foreign Direct Investment
Labor Performance
Transnational Investment
Space Spillover
Third Country Effect
