贯通融合自然科学与社会科学:新型智库高质量发展必由之路——兼论智库科学的构建

Integration of Natural and Social Sciences:Only Way to Develop New Think Tanks of High Quality——On Construction of Think Tank Science

自然科学与社会科学的关系,经历了从综合到分化再到综合的过程,现阶段呈现加速融合趋势。现代化建设对决策咨询提出新的要求,需要新型智库涵盖自然科学和社会科学这两大领域。建立贯通融合自然科学与社会科学的智库组织领导与政策牵引体系、智库研究内部与外部协同体系、智库科学建设与人才培养体系、决策咨询服务与成果评价体系、国家战略科技力量与国家战略思想力量相得益彰的驱动体系,推动形成具有强烈现实问题导向的智库科学,是新型智库高质量发展的必由之路,也是新型智库增强国家战略思想力量、助推国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的必由之路。

The relationship between natural science and social science has experienced convergence,separation,and convergence again,shows a trend of accelerated integration under the background of modernization.The genes of new think tanks come from the two sources,i.e.,natural science and social science,which is the demand for decision-making consultation that put forward by modernization construction.The only way to develop the new think tank of high quality is to establish the organizational leadership and policy traction system of think tanks that integrate natural science and social science,the internal and external coordination system of think tank research,the scientific construction and personnel training system of think tanks,the decision-making consultation service and achievement evaluation system,and the driving system that complements the national strategic scientific and technological forces and the national strategic ideological forces.Promoting the formation of a strong reality orientation is the road must follow for the high quality development of new think tank,and so as for the new think tank to strengthen the national strategic thinking force and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity.