以都市农业为载体,推动城乡融合发展

Promoting Development of Urban-rural Integration by Urban Agriculture

城市化快速发展及其虹吸效应导致城乡差距日益扩大,如何破解这一难题已经成为全社会关注的焦点。文章从都市农业的内涵外延、形态特征及其作用与功能等入手,阐述了都市农业在拓展城市农业空间、增强城市食物供给弹性、保障居民身心健康、改善生态环境及减少碳足迹等方面的独特作用,分析了城乡之间互融互通的方法与路径,并对都市农业在破解城乡发展难题所发挥的作用进行了展望,提出了推动城乡融合发展与乡村振兴的政策建议。

How to solve the widening gap between urban and rural areas caused by the rapid development of urbanization and its siphonic effect has become the focus of the whole society.The unique role of urban agriculture in expanding urban agricultural space,enhancing the elasticity of urban food supply,ensuring residents’physical and mental health,improving the ecological environment,and reducing carbon footprint was discussed,from the perspectives of urban agriculture’s connotation and denotation,morphological characteristics and functions.Besides,the potential role of urban agriculture in solving the issues of rural and urban development and the method and strategies of integration between urban and rural areas were demonstrated respectively,and further correlative policy recommendations for promoting urban-rural integration development and rural revitalization were put forward.