运行核电厂放射性固体废物管理实践与探讨

Practice and Discussion on Management of Radioactive Solid Waste in Nuclear Power Plant

我国核电事业的快速发展导致中、低水平放射性固体废物的产生迅速增加,本文通过对运行核电厂放射性固体废物管理现状及问题进行分析,提出了持续推进放射性固体废物最小化、加快处置场建设、改善放废运输条件、提升固体废物处理效能,专业运作强化监督等对策建议。

With the development of nuclear power industry in China,the production of solid waste with medium and low radioactive levels is increasing rapidly.Based on the analysis of the current situation and problems of radioactive solid waste management in nuclear power plants,this paper puts forward some countermeasures and Suggestions,such as continuously promoting the minimization of radioactive solid waste,speeding up the construction of disposal site,improving the conditions of waste discharge and transportation,enhancing the efficiency of solid waste treatment,and strengthening the supervision of professional operation.