立体停车楼空间的复合利用研究——以风动石景区停车楼设计为例

Space Compound Utilization of Multi-storey Parking Lot: Taking the Design of Parking Lot in Fengdongshi Scenic Spot as an Example

在城市建筑一体化的背景下,立体停车楼逐渐呈现出由单一功能向多种功能混合的转变趋势,空间的复合利用作为适应这一趋势的有效设计策略。通过对优秀停车楼案例的整理分析,总结出立体停车楼空间复合利用的三大设计策略:"复合公共空间、复合多种功能、复合形式与形象"。该文以风动石景区停车楼设计为例,采用复合化的停车空间介入城市,力求使之成为激发城市活力的空间触媒。设计整体遵循"环境提升—活力激发—地域表达"的思路展开,为探索立体停车楼的空间复合化提供可借鉴的思路。

Under the background of urban building integration, multi-storey parking lot gradually presents the transformation trend from single function to mixed function, and the composite utilization of space is an effective design strategy to adapt to this trend. Based on the analysis of excellent parking cases, we summarize three design strategies for the compound utilization of multi-storey parking space: "compound public space, compound multiple functions, composite form and image". Taking the design of parking building in Fengdongshi scenic spot as an example, we use compound parking space to intervene in the city, and strive to make it a space catalyst to stimulate the vitality of the city. The overall design follows the idea of "environmental improvement-vitality stimulation-regional expression", which provides reference for exploring the spatial compounding of multi-storey parking lot.