经济特区辐射带动周边城市发展研究

Research on the Radiation of Special Economic Zones to Drive the Development of Surrounding Cities

在过去40年里,中国经济特区以工业化为动力,城市化水平快速提升,辐射带动周边城市发展。反过来周边城市的发展也可以助推特区城市的发展,有力支撑经济特区竞争优势构建和工业化深化。中心城市的辐射和周边城市的助推相互作用,合力的挤压效应使要素和产业从中心城市沿着主要交通轴线向外围地区扩散,这样区域中大、中、小城市围绕不同产业或者同一产业的不同环节展开横向或纵向分工,最终形成一个完善的由不同等级规模城市构成的城市群。

In the past 40 years,China’s special economic zones have been driven by industrialization,and the level of urbanization has increased rapidly,and the radiation has driven the development of surrounding cities.Conversely,the development of surrounding cities can also boost the development of special zone cities and strongly support the construction of competitive advantages and the deepening of industrialization of special economic zones.The radiation of the central city interacts with the boosting of the surrounding cities,and the combined squeeze effect causes the elements and industries to spread from the central city along the main transportation axis to the peripheral areas,so that the large,medium and small cities in the region revolve around different industries or the same industry The horizontal or vertical division of labor is carried out in different links of the project,and finally a complete urban agglomeration composed of cities of different levels and scales is formed.