河南省非物质文化遗产知识产权保护研究

Intellectual Property Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Henan Province

河南省拥有丰富的非物质文化遗产资源,要寻求其良性传承与发展,需要将传统资源与科技创新、管理服务创新紧密结合,建立有效的法律保护机制,兼顾传承人的财产利益与非物质文化遗产的精神内核。知识产权制度在权利属性上与非物质文化遗产保护的基本需求相一致,能够通过确认主体权利界限,把握权利行使的价值选择,探索群体性权利保护,加大侵权惩戒力度等方式,为政府创新服务管理非物质文化遗产持续发展提供有效路径。

Henan Provine has rich intangible cultural heritage resources. In order to seekitsbenign inheritance and development, it is necessary to closely combine traditional resources with scientific and technological innovation and management service innovation. In addition,the effective legal protection mechanism should be established perfectly, and the property interests of inheritors and the spiritual core of intangible cultural heritage also taken into account carefully. The intellectual property system is consistent with the basic needs of intangible cultural heritage protection in terms of right attributes. And it can provide an effective path for the government to innovate services and manage the sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage by confirming the boundary of subject rights, andgrasping the value choice of the exercise of rights,andexploring the protection of collective rights,and strengthening the punishment of infringement.