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肌萎缩侧索硬化致病蛋白与自噬相关研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS)是以上下运动神经元损伤为特点的神经系统变性病中的一种,其预后较差,一般平均生存期为3~5年。目前仅有利鲁唑及依达拉奉用于临床治疗[1]。现今流行的致病学说较多,诸如蛋白质的异常积聚及毒性作用,星形胶质细胞激活小胶质细胞引起的炎症反应损伤神经元,神经元内质网应激及运动神经元的轴突运输损害等[2],其中较为主流的致病学说为蛋白质的异常积聚及毒性作用,由于众多异常蛋白的累积,细胞离不开自噬与泛素蛋白酶体降解途径。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第5期1239-1243,共5页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金 江西省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(170021) 江西省卫生健康委员会科技计划(20181019)。
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