衰老性喉功能障碍评价方法的研究进展

Research progress on evaluation methods for laryngeal dysfunction in the elderly

衰老性喉功能障碍严重影响老年人的吞咽、言语、呼吸功能,降低其生活质量。本综述对衰老性喉功能障碍的吞咽评估、嗓音评估及呼吸评估进行梳理总结,旨在完善衰老性喉功能障碍评估的规范和体系,从而及时发现和治疗老年人喉功能障碍,减轻其带来的消极影响。

Age-related laryngeal dysfunction seriously affects swallowing,speech and respiratory function of the elderly and decreases their quality of life.This review summarizes the methods for assessing swallowing,voice and respiratory function associated with laryngeal dysfunction in the elderly,aiming to improve the standards and systems for laryngeal dysfunction assessment in the elderly and to achieve timely detection and treatment of laryngeal dysfunction in the elderly and reduce its negative effects.