第32届东京奥运会中国女排失利原因分析——以前三场小组赛技战术运用效果为例

Analysis of the Failure of Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team in the 32nd Tokyo Olympic Games——Take the Application Effect of Techniques and Tactics in the First Three Group Games as an Example

该文运用文献资料、数理统计等方法,对中国女排前三场小组赛技战术运用效果进行统计,并以此为视角探讨第32届东京奥运会中国女排的失利原因。结果表明:技术运用效果方面,中国队在前三场小组赛中发球较为稳定,但发球破攻效果落后对手;接发球到位效果较差;扣球得分率低、失分率高;有效拦网落后对手,拦失率高于对手;进攻战术运用效果方面,中国队进攻主要集中在一攻,中国队进攻战术的总得分率与失误率均高于对手,在防反中,中国队进攻战术被对手压制,总得分率均低于对手。

By using the methods of literature,mathematical statistics and so on,this paper makes statistics on the effect of the technique and tactics of the Chinese women’s volleyball team in the first three group matches,and discusses the reasons for the failure of the Chinese women’s volleyball team in the 32 nd Tokyo Olympic Games.The results showed that:In terms of the effect of technical application,the Chinese team served more steadily in the first three group matches,but the effect of serving and breaking was significantly behind the opponent;The effect of receiving service in place is poor;Low smash scoring rate and high loss rate;Effective blocking lags behind the opponent,and the blocking rate is higher than the opponent.In terms of the application effect of offensive tactics,the Chinese team’s attack is mainly concentrated in the first attack,and the total score rate and error rate of the Chinese team’s offensive tactics are higher than those of the opponent;In counter defense,the Chinese team’s offensive tactics were suppressed by the opponent,and the total score rate was lower than that of the opponent.