射阳县11个小麦新品种引进筛选试验

Screening Trial of 11 New Wheat Varieties Suitable for Growing in Sheyang County, Jiangsu Province

2020年秋播,于江苏省现代农业(稻麦)产业技术体系射阳推广示范基地开展小麦新品种筛选试验,对不同小麦品种的生育进程、茎蘖动态、抗病(逆)表现、产量及产量结构进行全面考察分析。综合产量、品质、熟期熟相、抗病和抗逆性等多种因素分析,各参试品种均表现较好,其中盐麦1号、镇麦18综合表现较突出,盐麦1号最终产量为7 871.55 kg/hm^(2),镇麦18产量也达到7 800.30 kg/hm^(2)。

The present study was aimed to select new wheat varieties that have good quality and high yielding capacity and are suitable for growing in Sheyang County, Jiangsu Province. A field trial was carried out in Sheyang Extension and Demonstration Base of Jiangsu Provincial Industrial Technology System of Modern Agriculture(Rice and Wheat), in which wheat was sown in the autumn of2020. Eleven wheat varieties were comprehensively assessed with respect to their growth period, stem-tiller dynamics, stress tolerance,yield, and yield formation. All tested varieties showed good performance in yield, quality, maturity date, colors of matured wheat plants, disease resistance, and stress tolerance. Among them, the variety Yanmai No.1 attained the highest yield of 7 871.55 kg/hm^(2),followed by the variety Zhenmai 18 with the yield of 7 800.30 kg/hm^(2).