国外水声对抗器材发展现状与启示——潜用器材

Current Situation and Enlightenment of Foreign Underwater Acoustic Countermeasure Equipment for Submarine

文章介绍了国外潜用水声对抗器材的发展现状,研究了其尺寸、质量、机动速度、工作深度以及声学性能等主要性能指标的发展脉络,提出了国外潜用水声器材对我国同类装备的启示:1)小型化趋势,逐步缩小水声对抗器材尺寸,减轻质量;2)持续提高机动能力、扩展新型功能;3)尽快适应舷外快速发射的使用方式;4)及时调整更大深度、更长时间工作的发展重点。相关研究成果值得我国潜用水声对抗器材发展借鉴。

In this paper,the current situation of foreign underwater acoustic countermeasure equipment for submarine was presented,and the development context of main public performance indexes,namely size,mass,maneuvering speed,operational depth of countermeasures,and acoustic performance,were studied.The enlightenment of foreign underwater acoustic countermeasure equipment for submarine to similar equipment development in China was presented,which includes 1)gradually reducing the size and weight of underwater acoustic countermeasure equipment;2)continuously improving mobility and expanding new functions;3)adapting to the use of outboard rapid launch quickly;and 4)timely adjusting the development focus of a greater depth and longer work.The relevant research can provide reference for the development of underwater acoustic countermeasure equipment for submarines in China.