健康行动过程取向指导的行为干预对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者用药依从性的影响

Impact of Behavioral Intervention Guided by Health Action Process Approach on the Medication Compliance of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的探讨健康行动过程取向(HAPA)指导的行为干预对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者用药依从性的影响。方法60例COPD患者随机分为观察组(HAPA指导的行为干预)与对照组(常规健康教育),比较两组的用药依从性。结果干预后,观察组的行为改变阶段优于对照组,用药依从性评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论HAPA指导的行为干预可提高COPD患者的用药依从性,规范患者的用药行为。

Objective To explore the impact of behavioral intervention guided by health action process approach(HAPA)on the medication compliance of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods 60 COPD patients were randomly divided into the observation group(HAPA guided behavioral intervention)and the control group(routine health education).The medication compliance was compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the behavior change stage of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the medication compliance score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions HAPA guided behavioral intervention can improve the medication compliance of COPD patients and regulate their medication behavior.