急性心肌梗死急诊介入治疗患者创伤后成长及自我效能分析

Analysis on Post-Traumatic Growth and Self-Efficacy of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Underwent Emergency Interventional Therapy

目的探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)急诊介入治疗患者创伤后成长与自我效能的关系。方法选取2018年5月至2020年8月在我院行急诊介入治疗的106例AMI患者,应用中文版创伤后成长评定量表(C-PTGI)、一般自我效能量表(GSES)评估患者的创伤后成长水平及自我效能水平。将106例患者根据自我效能水平分为低水平组、中水平组、高水平组,比较三组的C-PTGI评分,分析创伤后成长与自我效能的关系。结果三组的GSES评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。双变量Kendall's tau-b直线相关检验显示,AMI急诊介入治疗患者创伤后成长水平各维度与自我效能水平呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05).结论AMI急诊介入治疗患者的创伤后成长与自我效能呈正相关,临床可采取适宜的干预措施,以提高患者创伤后成长水平。

Objective To explore the relationship between post-traumatic growth and self-efficacy in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)underwent emergency interventional therapy.Methods 106 AMI patients underwent emergency interventional therapy in our hospital from May 2018 to August 2020 were selected.Chinese-post-traumatic growth inventory(C-PTGI)and general self-efficacy scale(GSES)were used to evaluate patients'post-traumatic growth level and self-efficacy level respectively.106 patients were divided into low-level group,middle-level group and high-level group according to the self-efficacy level.The C-PTGI scores of the three groups were compared,and the relationship between post-traumatic growth and self-efficacy was analyzed.Results The GSES scores of the three groups were significantly different(P<0.05).Bivariate Kendall's tau-b linear correlation test showed that all the dimensions of post-traumatic growth level were positively correlated with self-efficacy level in AMI patients underwent emergency interventional therapy(r>0,P<0.05).Conclusions Post-traumatic growth and self-efficacy of patients with AMI underwent emergency interventional therapy are positively correlated.Appropriate intervention measures can be taken in clinic to improve the post-traumatic growth of patients.