页岩气资源开采存在的问题与前景探讨

Discussion on Existing Problems and Prospects of Shale Gas Resources Exploitation

为实现页岩气资源高效开采目标,缓解我国能源短缺矛盾,推动新型能源体系的建设进程,采取实证研究法分析重庆涪陵焦石坝区块页岩气开采项目、四川盆地丁页2HF井项目等页岩气开采现状、存在的问题及其所造成的影响,借鉴国外页岩气开采经验探讨了我国页岩气资源开采行业的未来发展前景。研究表明:页岩气资源开采问题成因包括技术设备水平、资源分布、地理环境条件等因素,建议以突破技术设备瓶颈、控制勘探开采成本、重点发展深层与非海相页岩气开采项目作为页岩气开采行业的未来发展趋势。

To achieve the goal of efficient exploitation of shale gas resources,alleviate China's energy shortage and promote the construction process of a new energy system,this paper analyzes the present situation,existing problems and impacts of shale gas exploitation in Jiaoshiba block of Fuling,Chongqing and Well Dingye 2HF in Sichuan Basin by using the empirical research method,and discusses the future development prospect of shale gas resources exploitation in China by using foreign shale gas exploitation experience for reference.The research shows that the root causes of problems resulting from the shale gas resource exploitation involve technical equipment level.resource distribution<geographical environment and other factors.It is suggested that breaking through the bottleneck of technical e-quipment,controlling exploration and production costs and prioritizing deep and non-marine shale gas exploitation projects should be the future development trend of the shale gas exploitation industry.