成都市双流区谢家包西汉岩坑墓发掘简报

Brief Report on the Excavation of Western Han Rock Pit Tombs at Xiejiabao in Shuangliu District,Chengdu City

谢家包墓地位于成都市区南部的红砂岩浅丘地带,其岗丘顶部海拔505米,相对高度8米,地理坐标为东经104°06′11″、北纬30°31′03″(图一)。行政区划隶属于成都市双流区中和镇龙灯山社区11组。2017年34月,为配合新川科技园项目建设,成都文物考古研究院邀请四川大学考古文博学院在此进行联合发掘,共计清理墓葬10座。

Excavation of the Xiejiabao cemetery at Shuangliu District,Chengdu City in 2017 revealed four rock-pit tombs from the early and mid-Western Han periods and 112 grave goods (including sets) made of pottery,bronze,iron,stone and lacquered wood,etc.The tomb occupants were likely local wealthy commoners.Two rare grave goods were found in tomb No.4 (M4):an inscribed floral motif bronze mirror and a tiger-shaped belt hook.The former is the first case of such a mirror discovered in archaeological context.In addition,the co-existence of rock-pit tombs and cliff tombs in the same cemetery sheds new light on the shift from rock-pit tombs to cliff tombs.