后浪:代际更迭与我国当代青年亚文化的转向

New Wave:Intergenerational Change and the Subcultural Turn of Contemporary Youth in China

从对B站《后浪:献给新一代的演讲》所引发的代际冲突的思考中,可以发现改革开放以来在代际演进的时代环境中我国当代青年亚文化四个方面的文化转向——技术转向、价值转向、资本转向和审美转向。改革开放以来我国涌现出来的种种青年亚文化,跟20世纪60年代欧美青年亚文化有着本质的差异,并且由于城市化、全球化在我国不同地区发展程度的不同,有必要将不同时期的青年亚文化置于一种“多层次的协商关系结构”中才能得到更好的理解,这样的“多层次的协商关系结构”突破了伯明翰青年亚文化理论“抵抗/收编”的简单关系模式。

Inspired by controversies over the intergenerational conflict triggered by the video″New Wave:A Speech to The New Generation″posted on Bilibili,this paper argues that there are four kinds of cultural turn in contemporary Chinese youth subculture in the era of intergenerational revolution,which are the technology turn,value turn,capital turn and aesthetic turn.The various youth subcultures that have emerged in China since the Reform and Opening-up are essentially different from those in Europe and the United States in the 1960s.Furthermore,due to the varying levels of urbanization and globalization across different regions in China,it is necessary to understand youth subcultures in different time periods in a″multi-level negotiable relationship structure″.This structure seeks to make a breakthrough when developing the simple″resistance/incorporation″model in the youth subculture theory of Birmingham school.