黔北传统商路与红军长征行军路线的关系研究

On the Relation between Traditional Commercial Road in Qianbei and Long March Route of Red Army

红军长征转战黔北期间,黔北已经形成了遍布各地且相互联通的传统水陆商路。红军长征在黔北的行军路线,主要是沿着黔北传统商路顺道而行。但由于革命战争中的军事作战需要,红军长征在黔北既走深山小径,又另开新道,形成了与传统商路有所差异的行军路线。黔北传统商路与红军长征行军路线之间的关系,说明了黔北地区传统商业历史文化与红军长征历史文化既相互交融,又各有特色。

During the Red Army’s Long March to Qianbei,Qianbei had formed traditional land and water commercial roads all over the area,which are connected with each other.The march route of the Red Army’s Long March in Qianbeiwent along mainly the traditional commercial roads.However,due to the need of military operation in the revolutionary war,the Red Army’s Long March traveled paths in the mountains and opened new roads in Qianbei,forming different marching routes fromthe traditional commercial roads.The rela-tion between the traditional commercial road in Qianbei and the march route of the Red Army’s Long March shows that the traditional commercial historical culture in Qianbei and the historical culture of the Red Army’s Long March blend with each other,but also have their own characteristics.