基于FBS模型的农村介助老人多功能助行器设计研究

RESEARCH ON DESIGN OF RURAL INTERMEDIARY MULTI-FUNCTIONAL WALKING AIDS FOR THE ELDERLY BASED ON FBS MODEL

为了满足农村介助老人的出行需求,文章基于FBS模型,采用文献研究以及田野调查,首先对农村老人的生理、心理以及生活方式进行调研,归纳农村介助老人群体的出行需求。然后根据FBS模型进行"功能—行为—结构"的映射,指导助行器产品的设计流程和思路。最后设计一款满足农村介助老人日常出行需求的便携助行产品,并通过设计实践验证助行器设计的可行性与实用性。

In order to meet the travel needs of the elderly in rural backgrounds,based on the FBS model,explore the key points of the design of rural elderly elderly canes,and design a portable and walking cane that meets the daily needs of rural elderly.Based on literature research and field surveys,the physiology,psychology and lifestyle of the rural elderly are investigated,and the travel needs of rural elderly groups are summarized.The FBS model is used as the design framework to map function-behavior-structure to guide the design of walking stick products.Tasks and steps.Finally,the design of the cane is drawn,and the rationality of the cane design is verified through design examples.