丁玲小说《韦护》的“自叙传”性质及版本修改

“Autobiography”Nature and Version Modifications of Ding Ling’s Novel Wei Hu

《韦护》本质上是一部"自叙传"小说。由于时代的"误读"以及丁玲的多次修改,《韦护》的"自叙传"色彩被长期遮蔽。通过细读《韦护》的初刊本,分析其从初刊本(1930年)到最后改定本(1981年)之间的修改历程,不难发现,这部一度被定位为"革命加恋爱"的小说,不仅真实记录了丁玲早年的思想与情感经历,更以其跨越50余年的修改史,见微知著地呈现了20世纪动荡的时代语境中丁玲丰富的内心世界。

Wei Hu is essentially an“autobiographical”novel.Due to the“misreading”of the times and Ding Ling’s many modifications,the autobiographical characteristic of Wei Hu has long been obscured.By reading the first edition of Wei Hu carefully and comparing different versions from the first edition(1930)to the finally revised edition(1981),it is not difficult to find that this novel which once regarded as a literary work of“revolution plus love”,not only truly records the early process of thought and emotion,but also presents the rich mind world of Ding Ling in the turbulent 20 th century by the history of version modifications spanning more than 50 years.