基于投影寻踪法的高速公路服务区客运接驳站选址研究

Study on the Location of Passenger Transfer Station in Expressway Service Area

为合理地确定高速公路服务区客运接驳站选址,分析了高速公路服务区客运站选址主要影响因素,从供给、周边设施、客运需求三个方面建立高速公路服务区客运接驳站选址评价体系。利用投影寻踪法构建了客运接驳站选址模型,最后以京沪高速淮安-徐州段服务区客运接驳站选址方案进行了应用。实证研究表明,运用投影寻踪方法对客运接驳站选址方案进行评价可以避免人为赋权的主观干扰,可操作性强。

In order to reasonably determine the location of the passenger transfer station in the expressway service area,this paper analyzes the main influencing factors of the location of the passenger transfer station in the expressway service area,and establishes the evaluation system of the location of the passenger transfer station in the expressway service area from three aspects of supply,surrounding facilities and passenger demand. Using projection pursuit method to construct the location model of the passenger transport transfer station,and finally using the location plan of the passenger transport transfer station in the service area of huai’an-xuzhou section of Beijing Shanghai high speed. The empirical study shows that using this method to evaluate the location scheme of passenger transfer station can avoid the subjective interference of human empowerment,and easy to make decisions.