美国涉华诉讼对科技交流政策的影响和展望

The Influence and Prospect of China-related Litigations in the US on Science and Technology Exchange Policy

美国司法部的“中国行动计划”实施三年以来,给中美两国正常的科技合作和学术交流带来了严重的影响和打击。近期美国一系列涉华诉讼引发了各界讨论,迫切敦促美国政府机构在保护知识安全的同时必须兼顾学术开放。美国最高科技政策决策机构决意出台实施指南,解决科技学术界的紧迫关切。中美两国领导人的线上会晤也就全球关切的议题进行交流合作,释放了积极信号,我国亦应鼓励科研人员继续进行跨国界的科学探索,努力促成和恢复中美在科技、人文等领域的正常交流合作。

“China Initiative”by the US Department of Justice has been implemented three years,which has severely affected and dealt a blow to normal scientific and technological cooperation and academic exchanges between China and the US.The recent series of China-related lawsuits in the US has triggered strong discussion urging national institutions to protect intellectual security while simultaneously taking academic openness into account.America’s top science and technology policy body has decided to issue implementation guidelines to address the pressing concerns of the science and technology community.China should also encourage researchers to continue cross-border scientific exploration and strive to promote and restore normal exchanges and cooperation between China and the US in science,technology,culture and other fields.