北京市农村供水实现规范化管理的建议

Reflection on the standardized management of rural water supply in Beijing

从水源及水质保障、设施设备运行管理及供水服务等三方面,梳理归纳了我国农村供水设施在规范化建设方面的政策进展和省市典型经验做法。北京按照要求开展了大量规范化管理方面的工作,取得了一定进展,但在运维和水价机制建设、水质保障等方面还有待进一步完善。针对以上问题,结合北京实际,提出水行政主管部门要出台强制性指导意见,加强技术培训与交流,加强绩效考核,规范水源井保护及村民行为;各区要引入专业化管理,"三点结合"保障运维资金。本研究为全面推进农村供水规范化管理提供政策参考。

ply facilities and the typical experiences of provinces and cities in China from water source and quality guarantee,facility and equipment operation management,and water supply services.Beijing has carried out a lot of standardized management as required and made some progress,but it still needs to be further improved in operation and maintenance,water pricing mechanism construction,and water quality guarantee.In response to the above problems and combined with the actual situation in Beijing,it is proposed that the water administrative department should issue mandatory guidance,including strengthening technical training and performance evaluation,and standardizing water source well protection and villagers’behavior.In addition,all districts should introduce professional management and"three-point combination"to ensure operation and maintenance funds.This study provides policy reference for comprehensively promoting the standardized management of rural water supply.