处方分析在中药调剂中的实施效果评价

Evaluation on the Implementation Effect of Prescription Analysis in Traditional Chinese Medicine Dispensing

目的探讨中药处方分析在中药调剂中的实施效果。方法2020年中药房进行中药处方分析,选择该年度1260张中药饮片处方为研究处方组,2019年中药饮片实施常规中药调剂,相同方法抽取1260张中药饮片处方为对照处方组。结果2020年中药处方调剂差错30例(2.38%)低于2019年的92例(7.30%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2020年中药处方药味数(10.56±2.19)、药付数(6.70±1.97)、每剂金额(35.22±10.45)元低于2019年度的(11.97±3.23)、(7.30±1.86)、(40.35±12.28)元,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中药处方分析在中药调剂中可以降低中药处方调剂差错率,降低患者不合理用药风险,减少处方药味数、药付数及每剂金额,减少患者用药成本,优化药学服务理念,在中药调剂实施中具有重要的实践意义。

Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine prescription analysis in traditional Chinese medicine dispensing.Methods The traditional Chinese medicine room conducted the analysis of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions in 2020.1260 pieces of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions in that year were selected as the research prescriptions.In 2019,traditional Chinese medicine dispensing was implemented for traditional Chinese medicine pieces.1260 pieces of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions were selected as the control prescriptions by the same method.Results In 2020,30 cases(2.38%)of dispensing errors in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions were lower than 92 cases(7.30%)in 2019(P<0.05).In 2020,the number of flavors(10.56±2.19),the number of drug payments(6.70±1.97)and the amount of each dose(35.22±10.45)were lower than(11.97±3.23),(7.30±1.86),(40.35±12.28)in 2019(P<0.05).Conclusion The analysis of traditional Chinese medicine prescription in traditional Chinese medicine dispensing can reduce the error rate of traditional Chinese medicine prescription dispensing,reduce the risk of unreasonable drug use,reduce the number of flavor,payment and amount of each dose,reduce the drug cost of patients,and optimize the concept of pharmaceutical care.It has important practical significance in the implementation of traditional Chinese medicine dispensing.