城市生态公园景观设计的研究与分析

RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS ON LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF URBAN ECOLOGICAL PARK

近年来,我国城市化快速发展,出现城市绿地减少、环境污染严重等一系列问题,使得城市居民对自然生态风光越发怀念与向往,城市生态公园的价值开始被重视。本文首先对城市公园的概念及兴起和城市生态公园的发展做一个简要的概述,研究城市生态公园的功能和类型。之后通过分析我国城市生态公园目前存在的问题和应遵循的设计原则,提出城市生态公园的园区选址、景观节点设计、植物生态设计、水体生态设计、驳岸生态设计等景观设计策略。该文章可为城市生态公园的景观设计提供参考。

In recent years,with the rapid development of urbanization in China,a series of problems such as the reduction of urban green space and serious environmental pollution have emerged,which makes urban residents miss and yearn for the natural ecological scenery more and more,and the value of urban ecological park has begun to be valued.Firstly,this paper gives a brief overview of the concept and rise of urban parks and the development of urban ecological parks,and studies the functions and types of urban ecological parks.After that,by analyzing the existing problems and design principles of urban ecological parks in China,this paper puts forward some landscape design strategies of urban ecological parks,such as park site selection,landscape node design,plant ecological design,water ecological design,revetment ecological design and so on.This article can provide a reference for the landscape design of urban ecological park.