山东省海上风电产业高质量发展对策研究

High Quality Development Countermeasures of Offshore Wind Power in Shandong Province

海上风电产业是全球最具战略性和先导性的新兴产业之一。为促进山东省海上风电产业的高质量发展,文章基于调研梳理山东省海上风电产业发展现状,分析其中存在的问题,并提出对策建议。研究结果表明:山东省海上风能资源丰富,海上风电产业发展初显成效,但在产业发展规划、科技支撑能力、电力消纳能力、配套服务产业以及企业投资和生产意愿等方面存在不足;未来应遵循“统筹布局、创新技术、拓展方式、搭建平台、计划+示范”的发展思路,稳步推进山东省海上风电产业发展进程。

Offshore wind power industry presents to be one of the emerging industries with big strategic and pioneering significance in the world.In order to promote the high quality development of this industry in Shandong,the paper analyzed problems in the industry development and proposed corresponding strategies based on a thorough investigation.The results showed that offshore wind resources were abundant in Shandong with relatively solid foundation on the industry.But there were still acute problems including not detailed plan on the industry development,not strong enough support of science and technology on the industry,not systemic supporting industries,not enough grid capacity on the wind power,and lack of investors on manufacture.It was recommended to adhere to the principle of“develop innovative technologies and widen various channels based on overall layout to realize coordinated development through planning and piloting”to facilitate the industry development in a steady way.