《脉经》与《难经》寸口诊法比较

Comparison of the Cunkou pulse-taking method between Mai Jing and Nan Jing

寸口脉诊法始见于《黄帝内经》,发展于《难经》,直至王叔和汇集百家,博采众长,充实完善了寸口诊法,使其诊法基本完备,后世为医者方学有所循。为厘清《脉经》与《难经》在寸口诊法方面的渊源和区别,文章从寸口脉诊原理、寸关尺三部定位、寸口脉的脏腑分候、脉之有根、取脉指力等方面进行了全面梳理,以期使得寸口诊法的发展脉络清晰明朗。

Cunkou pulse-taking method was originated from Huangdi Neijing,and developed from Nan Jing,until WANG shu-he collected and learned other’s schools of thoughts,finished Mai Jing,Cunkou pulse-taking then was enriched and completed.So later doctors can easily learn pulse diagnosis techniques basically following this book.In order to clarify the origin and differences between Mai Jing and Nan Jing,this paper comprehensively combs the development of the Cunkou pulsetaking method from the aspects of the principle of pulse diagnosis,the locations of the cun-guan-chi three parts,the Zang-fu corresponding to pulse positions,the root of the pulse,and the force of the finger,etc.