汉译定中结构破“的”律

The hidden rule of the word 的 in Russian-Chinese translation

多项定语是外译汉的重点与难点之一。基于俄汉定语构造差异,本文着眼于汉译时定中结构常出现的"的"字问题,探其解决之道:可采用"的"字删减、长句断开、缩长为短及关系调整等方法;这些方法或单用,或配合使用,旨在确保汉译的地道性。

Multiple attributives are one of the key and difficult points in translating foreign languages into Chinese translation.Based on the structural differences in Russian and Chinese attributives,this article focuses on the problem of the word 的 that appears in Russian-Chinese translation with inappropriately high frequency,and explores its solutions:omitting unnecessary 的,splitting long sentences into short sentences,shortening length of structures,and adjusting syntactic relations.These methods can be used independently or in conjunction to ensure the authenticity of the Chinese translation.