优质护理对窒息新生儿Apgar评分及睡眠质量的影响

Analysis of the Effect of High-quality Nursing on Apgar Score and Sleep Quality in Neonates with Asphyxia

目的:探讨优质护理对窒息新生儿Apgar评分及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2019年1月至2020年1月蚌埠市第一人民医院收治的窒息新生儿70例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,每组35例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组给予优质护理干预。比较2组患儿的睡眠障碍发生率及Apgar评分。结果:观察组窒息新生儿的Apgar评分高于对照组,其抢救时间、住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);出生42 d,观察组新生儿睡眠节律紊乱、睡眠不安的发生率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:优质护理干预能有效降低窒息新生儿睡眠障碍发生率,提高其Apgar评分,加速其康复进程,效果显著。

Objective:To explore the effect of high-quality nursing on Apgar score and the incidence of sleep quality in asphyxia neonates.Methods:A total of 70 cases of neonates with asphyxia admitted to The First People′s Hospital of Bengbu from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research subjects,and were divided into observation group and control group by numerical table method,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given high-quality nursing intervention.The incidence of sleep disorders and Apgar score were compared between the two groups.Results:Apgar score of neonatal asphyxia in the control group was lower than that in the observation group,and the duration of rescue and hospitalization were higher than that in the observation group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).After 42 d,the incidence of sleep rhythm disturbance and sleep disorders in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:High quality nursing intervention can effectively improve the incidence of sleep disorders in neonates with asphyxia,improve their Apgar score and accelerate their rehabilitation process,with remarkable effect.