欧盟-德国建筑碳中和前沿

Frontiers of carbon neutrality in EU-German building sector

分析了欧盟与德国在全球气候变化和能源转型的背景下,对建筑领域制定的碳中和框架承诺、法规政策、金融工具、关键技术(供热、供冷)和资源回收再利用计划。欧盟与德国在《巴黎气候协定》的框架下制定了以促进节能减排为目的的经济发展战略,通过政策定义可持续性,刺激金融与技术手段发展,引导社会从各项活动的全寿命周期推进可持续发展与资源再循环,对于我国的碳中和目标设定、政策措施和技术路径制定具有参考意义。

The EU and Germany’s carbon neutrality framework commitments,regulatory policies,financial instruments,key technologies(heating and cooling) and resource recovery and recycling programs in the building sector in the context of global climate change and energy transition are analyzed.Under the framework of the Paris Climate Agreement,the EU and Germany have developed energy efficiency and emission reduction strategies to promote economic development.By defining sustainability through policies,the EU and Germany stimulate the development of financial and technological instruments,and guide society to promote sustainable development and resource recycling from the whole life cycle of each activity,which has reference significance for China’s carbon neutrality target setting,policy measures and technological pathways.