基于GIS的历史地图综合管理系统设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Historical Map Integrated Management System Based on GIS

历史地图具有较高的历史价值,但目前大多数历史地图还是采用纸质展示和管理,缺乏信息化手段,导致历史地图的价值难以体现。本文利用GIS、数据库等技术,对历史地图进行收集、整理、数字化处理以及入库,构建了历史地图信息管理数据库,搭建历史地图综合管理系统,实现历史地图浏览、城市变迁展示、历史地名和街路查询统计以及历史专题制作等功能,有利于历史信息挖掘和历史地理研究。

Historical maps have high historical value,but at present,most historical maps still use paper display and management,and lack of information means,which makes it difficult to reflect the value of historical maps.In this paper,GIS,database and other technologies are used to collect,sort,digitize and store historical maps,build a historical map information management database,build a comprehensive historical map management system,and realize the functions of historical map browsing,urban change display,historical place names and street query statistics and historical thematic production.It is conducive to historical information mining and historical geography research.