基于文献计量的我国建筑信息化发展分析

Analysis on the Development of Building Informatization in China Based on Bibliometrics

随着信息时代的到来,我国建筑信息化研究发展迅速。该文旨在探讨我国建筑信息化发展现状对未来我国建筑信息化发展方向提供可参考的线索。该文通过中国知网中2009-2019年的数据,运用文献计量、定量与定性的方法对我国建筑信息化发文量、研究作者、研究机构以及论文中心关键词等进行文本挖掘分析,从中得知:我国建筑信息化发文量在分析这10年中呈上升的方向发展,并在2017年达到最高;研究的作者、机构比较多,大部分集中于国内的高等院校,但发文的作者、机构之间缺少紧密的联系交流;研究领域热点大部分在于BIM建筑信息模型技术、建筑信息化方法,并与其他信息技术像大数据、云计算、智能建造等方面相结合,是我国建筑信息化研究的引领。

Since the arrival of information age,the research on building informatization in China has developed rapidly.This article aims to explore the development status of building informatization in China and provide reference clues for the development direction of building informatization in China in the future.Based on the data from 2009 to 2019 in CNKI,this paper uses bibliometric,quantitative and qualitative methods to mine and analyze the number of documents issued,research authors,research institutions and key words in the paper center.It is concluded that the number of documents issued by China's building informatization has increased in the decade of analysis,and reached the highest in 2017;there are many research authors and institutions,most of which are concentrated in domestic colleges and universities,but there is a lack of close contact and communication between the authors and institutions;most of the hot spots in the research field are BIM building information model technology and building informatization methods,and combined with other information technologies such as big data,cloud computing and intelligent construction,which is the leader of building informatization research in China.