“新基建”背景下电动汽车充电桩的布局方法分析

Analysis on Layout Method of Electric Vehicle Charging Pile under the Background of “New Infrastructure”

随着新能源汽车的发展,充电桩车桩比较高、利用率低、故障率高等因素成为制约其发展的重要因素。本文简单介绍了充电桩特点,着重从充电需求、用户出行规律、法规及经济因素等多个维度分析了充电桩布局需要考虑的因素,并给出4点合理化建议,以提高充电桩质量水平及利用率,加快车网融合布局,促进电动汽车充电桩产业的发展。

With the development of new energy vehicles,the factors of high charging pile,low utilization rate and high failure rate have become important factors restricting their development.This paper briefly introduces the characteristics of charging pile,emphatically analyzes the factors to be considered in the layout of charging pile from multiple dimensions such as charging demand,user travel law,laws and regulations and economic factors,and gives four reasonable suggestions to improve the quality level and utilization rate of charging pile,accelerate the integration layout of vehicle network and promote the development of electric vehicle charging pile industry.